See also:

Double-joint front axle with spring struts and anti-roll bar
The front axle of the new BMW sports sedan is based on a proven design which provides an optimal fusion of driving dynamics and comfort. The wheel suspension combines maximum stiffness with minimu ...

The concept
The DTC system is a version of the DSC in which forward momentum is optimized. The system ensures maximum forward momentum on special road conditions, e.g., unplowed snowy roads, but driving st ...

System limits
Basic limits System operation is limited in situations such as the following: ▷ On steep hills, in steep depressions or in tight curves. ▷ When the camera is dirty or the protective ...