On-demand control of ancillary units saves energy
Intelligent energy management in the new BMW 3-Series is further enhanced by the ancillary units, which consume significantly less energy compared with conventional systems. Examples include the on-demand coolant pump, the electronically controlled oil pump and the electromechanical steering system, which only consumes electric power when steering assistance is actually required. The special air conditioning compressor featured on many of the sports sedan models works on the same principle. As soon as the driver switches the air conditioning off, the belt drive to the compressor is disconnected by a magnetic clutch, to minimise power drain.
See also:
Fuel specifications
Never use fuels labeled at the fuel pump as metal-containing.
Do not use leaded gasoline or gasoline with
metal-containing additives such as manganese or iron; doing so can cause permanent
damag ...
Hood
Opening the hood
Working in the engine compartment
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repair operations on your vehicle without the
necessary professional technical training.
If you are u ...
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