Double-joint front axle with spring struts and anti-roll bar
The front axle of the new BMW sports sedan is based on a proven design which provides an optimal fusion of driving dynamics and comfort. The wheel suspension combines maximum stiffness with minimum weight, while aluminium torque struts, wishbones and swivel bearings bring a substantial reduction in unsprung masses. At the same time, the absence of torque steer means the kinematics of the double-joint axle could be optimally geared to the agility and dynamism of the new BMW 3-Series. This factor also has benefits for the new BMW 3-Series' electromechanical steering system, which brings less weight to the scales, helps cut fuel consumption and, just like the suspension, damping and elastokinematics, is precisely matched to the requirements of this vehicle.
See also:
All around the headliner
1 Emergency Request
2 Glass sunroof, powered
3 Indicator lamp, front passenger
airbag
4 Reading lamps
5 Interior lamps ...
Automatic Service Request
The Teleservice data necessary for servicing the vehicle are automatically sent
to your BMW center prior to the service deadline. If possible, the center will contact
you and a service appointment ...
Ambient conditions
> Say the commands, numbers and letters smoothly and with normal volume, emphasis
and speed.
> Always speak the commands in the language of the voice activation system.
> When selecting a ...
